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Tampilkan postingan dengan label media. Tampilkan semua postingan

Should social media accomplishments be recognized by academia

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In August, I posted this: "A paper of mine was published. Did anyone read it?"

A recent comment on it raised an interesting point. Dr. Christian Sinclair [@ctsinclair] said that a website he is helping to run called "Pallimed" has received almost 2 million views since 2005.

He then made the following calculation:

Two million views with an average of 1:30 minutes on a page = 3 million minutes = 50,000 hours = 2,083 days = 5.7 years of 24/7/365 informal learning on hospice and palliative care topics.

He said that this type of communication counts for nothing regarding academic advancement and added that writing another paper and having it published in a journal no one reads or a chapter in an expensive book no one will buy is considered worthwhile.

This reminded me of something I have talked about in recent presentations. The first laparoscopic cholecystectomy done in the United States took place in 1988. The procedure rapidly became popular due to its obvious benefits over traditional open surgery—smaller scars, shorter hospitalizations, quicker returns to normal activity.

Many academic surgeons considered the procedure radical and heretical. Opinion pieces appeared with titles like "Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: Passing fancy or legitimate treatment option?" and "Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A new milestone or a dangerous innovation?"

Nearly all of the early adopters were community hospital surgeons who also became instructors, ran courses, and proctored others learning the procedure.

Academic surgeons were slow to take up the procedure because even back in those days they steadfastly demanded to see the results of a randomized prospective trial. The problem was that an adequately powered trial never occurred. Patients did so well after laparoscopy surgery that it became difficult to recruit anyone who would agree to be randomized.

Will most academic surgeons, who have not embraced social media, miss the boat again?

Last year, some Australians, blogging at the Intensive Care Network, found that the number needed to treat stated in a New England Journal paper on targeted vs. universal decolonization to prevent ICU infection was wrong. They blogged about it and contacted the lead author who acknowledged the error within 11 days. It took the journal 5 months to make the correction online.

Post-publication peer review is already happening on PubMed and PubPeer, a new site that allows anyone to comment on any paper.

Three years ago, I wrote "Statistical vs. Clinical Significance: They Are Not the Same," which reviewed a paper on sleep apnea. The use of compression stockings at night significantly lowered the number of apnea episodes but not enough to enable them to stop using CPAP.

That post has received over 13,400 page views, certainly far exceeding the number of people who have read my 97 peer-reviewed papers, case reports, review articles, book chapters, editorials, and letters to journal editors.

How many scientific papers published in journals have been viewed by that many people?

Since I started 4 years ago, the 565 posts on my blog have amassed 1.1 million page views, but if I still held a teaching appointment at a medical school, I would get no academic credit for that level of exposure.

Is it time to reconsider how academic promotions are determined?


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Social Media Management by Marc Charles

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Greetings all!

A friend of mine.....whos also a young entrepreneur.....launched a social media management service.

Check it out :)



Affordable social mediamanagement service






Marc Charles
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New Social Media Marketing Service by Marc Charles

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Greetings:

Im wrong about many things.

I said Walmart would never make it online.

I said cannabis would never be legalized.

I said old world paper financial newsletters were dead :)

I also said "social media marketing" is a pathetic joke. Well....I still believe that to a degree. Some people are selling products and services via social media.....but very, very few.

Anyway.....there are some social media marketing services that are cheap enough to "test", and some of these actually work.

My friend and client, Igor, launched a new social media marketing company. It works :)

Social FanBoosters

http://www.socialfanboosters.com/



Check it out



Marc

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That electric hand dryer study was bogus Heres why

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Just about everyone I follow on Twitter commented and/or linked to an article about a study claiming that electric hand dryers spew bacteria all over people using restrooms.

The paper, which appeared online in The Journal of Hospital Infection, said that airborne germ counts near jet air dryers were 27 times higher than counts near paper towel dispensers, and counts near warm air dryers were 4.5 times higher. The authors also coated subjects hands with black paint and measured spatter patterns on surrounding walls and persons dressed in disposable coveralls. And a photo from the study shows the dispersal pattern from a warm air dryer.

So case closed—paper towels are better, right?

Im not so sure. Instead of reading an article about the paper or just the abstract, I obtained a copy of the whole paper. I also found some comments about it from a spokesperson for a hand dryer manufacturer.

What are the flaws in the study?


From the papers Methods section: "For each test, gloved hands [not bare hands] were first coated by immersion in a suspension of lactobacilli (107 cfu/mL) that were cultured from a proprietary yoghurt." FYI, 107 cfu/mL is a lot of bacteria—certainly more than most of us would get on our hands during an average trip to the restroom. Its the equivalent of putting your hands in liquid feces, except that lactobacilli are benign bugs.

After dipping the gloved hands in bacteria, they werent washed. Stick gloved hands in bacteria, dont wash them, and then stick them in an electric dryer. No doubt there will be dispersal of bacteria around the room.

Also from the Methods section: "For [another] test, gloved hands were coated in a solution of black water-based paint." Water-based paint on gloves is not the same as water on bare hands. Have you ever seen water all over the walls next to a warm air dryer? I havent.

The study was funded by the European Tissue Symposium (ETS). Although this sounds like some kind of scientific conference, it is actually a trade organization of companies that make paper towels. The senior author of the study, Dr. M.H. Wilcox, "has received honoraria from ETS for microbiological advice and travel expenses to attend an ETS meeting." He also co-authored a consensus statement sponsored by the ETS which happened to find that paper towels are the most hygienic way to try hands.

I have always preferred paper towels. I feel that my hands can be completely dried in far less time than when I use the electric dryers. The drying process helps to reduce bacterial counts on the hands. Some studies have shown that when using electric dryers, many people do not completely dry their hands because it takes too long. See the table below.


A 2012 review of hand drying methods from the Mayo Clinic Proceedings concluded that paper towels were better than electric dryers from a hygiene standpoint, and that paper towels should be used in hospitals. [Note: One of the authors of that study had been a consultant to a paper towel manufacturer.] Thats why you dont see electric hand dryers in patient care areas of hospitals.

I also hate the noise generated by electric dryers and the faster they are, the noisier they are. You can see the decibel levels of several devices in the table above.

The paper towels vs. electric hand dryers debate has been going on for years not only about hygiene, but also about which method is better ecologically.

Although I dont believe a word of the much-tweeted European Tissue Symposium study, I still prefer paper towels.




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Should resident promotion decisions be based on a written exam

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A few days ago, some surgeons on Twitter discussed the role of the American Board of Surgery In-Training Examination, a test which is given every year in January.

The test was designed to assess residents knowledge and give them an idea of where their studying should be focused. However, many general surgery program directors (PDs) use the test results in other ways. Some impose remediation programs on residents with low scores and even base resident promotion or retention on them. Some even demand that all residents in their programs maintain scores above the 50th percentile.

The Residency Review Committee (RRC) for Surgery frowns upon these practices and states in its program requirements (Section V.A.2.e) that residents knowledge should be monitored "by use of a formal exam such as the American Board of Surgery In Training Examination (ABSITE) or other cognitive exams. Test results should not be the sole criterion of resident knowledge, and should not be used as the sole criterion for promotion to a subsequent PG [postgraduate year] level."

The problem for program directors is that the RRC also mandates (Section V.C.2.c) that "as one measure of evaluating program effectiveness" 65% of a residency programs graduates must pass both the American Board of Surgerys Qualifying Examination (written) and Certifying Examination (oral) on their first attempts. I have said before that the "65% on the first attempt rule" does not seem evidence-based.

Does performance on the ABSITE predict performance on the boards examinations?

A recent paper by the staff of the American Board of Surgery states, "Although the ABSITE does not have a direct effect on board certification, it has been shown to be predictive of ABS Qualifying Examination performance." The authors cited three references.

The best is a 2010 Archives of Surgery paper that analyzed 607 graduates of 17 programs from the western US. It found "On multivariable analysis, scoring below the 35th percentile on the ABSITE at any time during residency was associated with an increased risk of failing both examinations (odds ratio, 0.23 [95% confidence interval, 0.08-0.68] for the qualifying examination and 0.35 [0.20-0.61] for the certifying examination)."

Note: The boards paper found that ABSITE scores do not correlate with passing the certifying (oral) exam. This makes sense because the oral exam is more about judgment and situational thinking than recall of facts.

A systematic review of 26 papers, published online in the Journal of Surgical Education, showed that "Structured reading programs and setting clear expectations with mandatory remedial programs were consistently effective in improving ABSITE performance, whereas the effect of didactic teaching conferences and problem-based learning groups was mixed."

However, its not so simple. Structured reading and mandatory remedial programs will only work if the deficient resident is committed to succeeding, an attitude that is not always present. [See "grit."]

A brilliant post of mine from two years ago pointed out that program size has a lot to do with being able to maintain a better than 65% board passage rate on the first attempt. Using a simple statistical fact, I explained why smaller programs may be much more likely to fail to meet the 65% standard.

A resident who, despite attempts at remediation, has single digit ABSITE percentile scores over two or three years creates a serious dilemma for the director of a small program. Should the PD keep the resident in the program which can ill afford to graduate a resident with a high risk of failure on the written board examination or dismiss the resident and try to find a competent replacement from a very small pool of available candidates?

Having been there, I can tell you its not an easy decision.
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Darknet Cash by Marc Charles

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How to Profit from the Dark Internet “Underbelly” Over the Next 12 Months Using a Little-Known Skill

7:10 AM

Greetings:

Theres a battle raging beneath the Internet. 

I’ll show you how to produce a nice income for yourself…in a great side business. 

Or you can choose to leverage this market in a bigger way.

Here’s the deal…..

Like I said….there’s a war taking place in the Internet’s “underbelly”. It’s like the movie The Matrix, but this is real not a fantasy.

And actually, it’s not limited to the Internet. This warfare is taking place on corporate intranets, extranets, wireless networks and everywhere in between.
About the only place you won’t find a battle is on “dead drops”. Which are “off Internet” style P2P file sharing zones such as DeadDrops.com.

The problems are being caused by pesky little things called "bug variants."
A "bug variant" is a conscious software programming error which can have many different negative side effects. 

For example, bug variants in Web browsers cause security breaches, deceptive downloads, automatic redirects and malicious viruses.

"Variants" are new strains of viruses which borrow code from other known viruses. 

A letter or letters following the virus family name usually identifies the variants.
For example, AgentBKY, SmallDAM, VBS.LoveLetter.B., VBS.LoveLetter.C., and WareZOV are all “bug variants”.

Bug variants are easy to understand for people who know the basics of programming, viruses, and software architecture. 

But get this.

There are incredible money making opportunities surrounding “bug variants” and the programming warfare taking place as we speak.

Heck….network security is the fastest growing sector in information technology!

One opportunity is professional hacking

Granted, you might not be tech savvy or even have an interest in this area. But you might know someone who is. Give them this information today!

What’s more, you can also invest in entrepreneurs and companies who are successful in network security, encryption, virus detection, IT forensics and professional hacking.

Believe me…this is a HOT rising trend.

Who would have guessed you could make money by eradicating bug variants on the Internet? 

But its true! 

Programming, professional hacking and network security is a legitimate business opportunity and the demand is growing like wildfire.

Robert Graham, founder and CEO of Errata Security, said, "We’re seeing kids playing and pretending to be masterminds, but recently, we saw the rise of the professional hacker. Many hackers are graduating into the professional ranks too. This development carries serious implications for corporate security."
And this is the opportunity for professional hackers.

How to Make Money as a Professional Hacker

One of the best ways to get started as a professional hacker is to start hacking. 

I’m serious.

There are thousands of books and online tutorials available to help bring you up to speed. 

But my 18-year-old son assures me the best “hacking” information and tutorials are posted online, in hacking forums, gaming chat rooms, and on encrypted websites. 

Hackers get a "kick" out of divulging their escapades!

As Graham points out, ordinary programmers in a “job” write code to pay the bills.

But professional freelance hackers think of this as something to do for fun.
Most hackers are delighted to find someone willing to pay them to do it. But for many hackers, money is secondary or even relevant. 

Dont get me wrong. 

Im not suggesting your break into professional hacker to screw things up, steal, or cause malicious problems for people and businesses.

Im confident if more people learn how to hack and become "tech savvy" with regards to bug variants, viruses, and other network security issues, there will be fewer opportunities for wayward geeks to get their thrills.

The big money is in providing this service for large corporations, governments, military, education, health care, and e-commerce. 

My preference would be to approach this market as a freelancer rather than an in-house hacker or in a “job”. 

Granted, you may have to work with a company on a part-time or intern basis to get your feet wet.

There’s a new job title in networking and security circles, it’s called a "Chief Hacking Officer." 

I’m not kidding.

There were hundreds of freelance programmer and hacker opportunities posted online on sites like CodeWalkers, HackingAlert.com, and DICE.
If you review these postings you’ll become familiar with what companies are looking for when it comes to professional hackers. 

Many times professional hackers will also be referred to as “code specialists” and security programmers. But either way you’ll begin to see a tremendous need for professional hackers.

On top of that, the windows of opportunity have opened in three new sectors too: Google hacking, mobile phone (and iPhone) hacking, and Linux hacking. You can also join in the fun with online games.

This market is growing in leaps and bounds.  Google “hacking” and you’ll see what I mean.

On top of that, the money making potential in this sector is serious business.

Your humble host,

Marc Charles



******* Action Strategy *******
If youre new to hacking, and you have an interest in it, it’s fairly simple to bring yourself up to speed. 

One of the best ways to learn hacking is on hacking websites, forums, discussion lists, and IT Security websites which are devoted to the area.
There are a certification courses in "ethical hacking" too.

The Security Certified Network Architect (SCNA) offers one of the most respected courses. 

If youre already proficient at programming and hacking and you want to start making money, the fastest way to get started is by posting your availability on the most popular security boards.  I’ve included a ton of links to them in the Valuable Resources section.

Simply post your qualifications and expertise or interest on the top hacking sites and forums. 

I realize there’s a huge demand for a “high-level” security experts and hackers is with larger companies, corporations, governments, military, etc.

But there are plenty of opportunities in the small and medium sized business market too.

Direct marketing should be a part of any fast start strategy.

Most freelance programmers and hackers think marketing is a “sin” (and I know because I’ve hired, trained and worked with dozens of them).

But a simple, persuasive sales letter sent via FedEx to "A Prospects" (companies who hire professional hackers and security experts on a regular basis) could be very effective at securing projects.

Another approach is entering hacking tournaments.

If you place in the top percentile of these high-profile competitions, youll have more work and offers than you could ever handle. 

DEFCON hosts one of the largest hacking events in the world. 

You can also post a website or blog and “lace” it with security, virus and hacking terms with SEO and SEM in mind.

I helped a freelance programmer recently post his bio and expertise with a simple website and domain for under $100. He told me he receives quality traffic, inquires and leads every week. He hosts his bio/website free of charge on DotEasy.com. 

Now we’re talking!

Look….it’s simple. 

The security, hacking and virus sector of programming is a HOT rising trend. If you can hack and you know how to market and close contracts you’ll have more work and projects then you can handle.
Have fun!
Please send me your feedback and thoughts!


************ Valuable Resources**************

Top Freelance Hacking Job and Projects
CareerBuilder
IT Jobs Post (UK)
Security Focus Jobs
Craigs List
ITtoolbox
ScriptLance
CodeLance

Premier Hacking Competitions
Zone-H
LinuxSecurity (announcements)
Ghetto Hackers
Hack in the Box (announcements)

Additional Hacking Resources  
HackingAlert.com (Hacking school, competitions, tools, forums, etc.)
SecureRoot
HackersCatalog.com
JINX
The Network Administrator
phpBBHacks
Astalavista (fast crack engine)
Hacker Threads
How to Become a Hacker
Hackers World Portal
Phrack (digital hackers magazine)
2600 - The Hacker Quarterly
CIO Magazine
W3Privacy

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Great Insight

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8:37 PM

Hi Gang:

Im copying an email I recieved from my friends at AWAI.

Its really good if you have any interest in copywriting.

I endorse, recommend, like and suggest almost anything AWAI produces.

Seriously.....its the best of the best :)

Marc Charles

______

Hi, my name is Christina Gillick.
Around AWAI we often say you should follow a plan or a roadmap to success.
But, when first sitting down to put your own plan together, it can feel like staring into a box of 1,000 puzzle pieces.
By viewing the box top, you know what the finished product should look like. But where do you start?
Ill answer that question today.
Then, throughout this week, Ill help you understand how the pieces of the writers life all fit together like the pieces of a jigsaw puzzle.
Youll find as you put the important pieces in place, the picture starts to emerge, and everything becomes clearer and easier.
Lets start with the corner pieces of your puzzle …
Think of these as the basics of persuasive writing. Finding them and putting them in place is a simple, but necessary, step to building your puzzle.
Here are four basics I review every time I write:
1. The Power of One.
This principle – as explained by Mark Ford under his former pen name Michael Masterson – says to always stick to one idea, one emotion, one story, and one action for your reader to take.
Even if this is the only basic tip you use, it will increase the quality of everything you write.
2. Write like you talk.
Next, Paul Hollingshead explains in the AWAI Accelerated Program for Six-Figure Copywriting, forget everything you learned in school about writing.
When writing persuasively, its best to write like you talk.
To do this, picture the reader sitting with you. Youre trying to convince him or her to take an action.
What would you say?
3. Emotions sell.
Gary Bencivenga – arguably the worlds greatest living copywriter – teaches us that emotions sell.
Your reader is more compelled to read your copy and take action when you appeal to his emotions – whether its fear, greed, or something else. (Youll also want to include reasoning, facts, and proof – but that piece will come later.)
4. Benefits over features!
This concept, explained in detail in AWAIs Accelerated Program, says that features are the facts or material details of a product, such as the size, shape, or color. For example, "This car gets 50 miles per gallon."
Focusing on the benefits is more powerful, because they reveal how the products features will change the readers life. For instance, "Youll spend less on gas, saving money for other things."
You can read more here about the simplest way to change features into benefits.
While the four basics above are easy to understand, they take time and practice to master.
In fact, I review these basics at least weekly to keep my writing as persuasive as possible.
Todays action item is to print out or write down the four basics above.
Tack or tape it up on the wall close to your writing area.
But dont stop there – review the list of basics each time you practice your writing. (For more information on these basics, see this article.)
If you have any questions, hop over here and post it in the comments.
Then be sure to join me tomorrow for the piece of your writers life puzzle that creates the framework for your business.
All the best,
Christina Gillick
AWAI Circle of Success Member
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Media blames Batman and cosplay for the behavior of a Mad Man

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On Friday July, 20th the world woke up to the news that a crazed gun man walked into a midnight screening of the Warner Brothers film "Dark Knight Rises" and opened fire. Like many, I watched the report stunned at this horrific act of violence. I was angry that this had happened but my anger grew as the reporters claimed that it was a man in costume who committed this crime. One reporter suggested that he was dressed as Bane. The topic then shifted to the violence in the film and that it had somehow inspired James Eagan Holmes  to gun down movie goers even though no one in the theatre had seen the movie yet. Even after a survivor from the theatre called into the Today Show on NBC saying the man was not in costume but was wearing body armor and a gas mask to protect himself against the gas he ignited, the reporters remained ignorant and still pointed the finger at Batman and "passionate" people in costumes.



The media is no stranger to sensationalism (and reporting things that arent true yet failing to correct themselves) but in this case, many people in the comic and cosplay world were offended. Reports were essentially saying that it was one of us who went on a murderous rampage. A cosplayer took it too far. A comic fan wanted life to imitate art. It was Batmans fault. Its comic books fault. Its the cosplayers fault. Why was the blame shifted to us and not the lunatic who committed this crime? Why were they making excuses for him? Why were they bringing the art of comics, cosplay and movies into this? People have been committing violent acts since the dawn of time, before there were movies, comics or indoor plumbing. Jack the Ripper murdered prostitutes in London in 1888. Cain killed his brother Able in the Bible. In the Middle Ages acts of torture included limb and finger removal, bone breaking and boiling. There was no Batman to blame, only the perpetrator. Because of the Colorado shooting and the media spotlighting comics and cosplay, I wouldnt be surpried if Movie Theatres begin banning anyone in costume for Midnight Showings.





I have been a victim of the press and its sensationalism. A few years ago my grandfather was murdered in his own home. Because my Uncle is a Police Officer, the local news and media was all over the story, calling it "Father of a Police Officer Murdered In Home". Dealing with the death of a loved one is hard enough but its a million times worse when they are taken from you. The press kept hounding my mother who unwillingly became our family spokesperson to help get the word out to catch the murderer. The press was very insensitive. I broke down in hysterics when I saw my grandfathers body being carried out of his home in a body bag on television. When it was time for the funeral, the reporters and camera men had surrounded the church, snapping shots of anything they could get. They went into a frenzy when my Uncles Police District arrived to pay their respects along with the Special Crimes Unit. After the casket was loaded into the hearse, a camera man jumped in my face to snap a shot of me walking with my mother. She grabbed my hand. I turned my tear stained face away so he couldnt get the shot. They didnt care about me or my family and many of them reported things that werent true. But it didnt matter. They just wanted to get a story.



Safe to say, I dont like reporters very much and strive to be different from them when it comes to my own writing. I am going to be very clear in making my point: The shooting in Colorado was the fault of  James Eagan Holmes. Not Hollywood, not Batman and not the cosplay community. New reports from the police are saying that this was done with "calculation and deliberation". His apartment was rigged with explosives and he murdered 12 people and wounded 58 others. Unconfirmed reports stating that he was inspired by the Joker are irrelevant. He wanted to kill. Hes a murderer, just like Jack the Ripper and other madmen before him. I can tell you personally that you cannot reason with madness and chances are you will never get your answer as to why it happened. I still dont know why my 80 year old Grandfather was murdered; why he was chopped up in his own home. I can tell you that it wont change anything even if I knew the answer. In all honestly, I dont care. I dont want to hear the excuses of the man who took my Grandfather away.  NOTHING will justify that and NOTHING will justify the shooting in Colorado. Like Micheal Cane memorable said in "The Dark Knight:"

"Some men just want to watch the world burn."

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Reaction to post on academia and social media

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"Should social media accomplishments be recognized by academia?" a post of mine from October 4th, generated some lively discussion on Twitter.

Here are a few of the more interesting responses:

@ashishkjha Important question from @Skepticscalpel Should academia value impact on social media? Yes. And its coming. Slowly.

@MartinSGaynor Science comes 1st, 2nd, 3rd.. MT @ashishkjha Important Q: @Skepticscalpel Shld academia value impact on social media?

@ashishkjha agree how to measure impact a key question. Eye balls cant be enough. But too important a question to ignore.

?@DoctorTennyson Yes-I think social media has a role for #publichealth, #education, and fosters collaboration. More than obscure journals

@NirajGusani still you add value to your dept -how do/should they measure it?

?@gorskon Heck, at @ScienceBasedMed, we get 1M page views a month, but I get no credit.

@gorskon I agree though. For the most part, social media harms, not helps, academic career.

@gorskon Cranks complaining to my chair & cancer center director dont help.

@gorskon If I ever want to change jobs, Google searches will likely harm, not help, prospects

@Nadia_EMPharmD We actually asked this very question in a study we published this past year:

?@JBMatthews Academic tracks have been modernized in many places including ours; beyond # of publcns.

@JBMatthews As a journal editor and department chair, I believe its starting to "count"

?@nataliestavas We should study what has more meaningful impact, # of twitter followers or an article in the @NEJM

Most agreed that social media activity should count for something, but quantifying that something may be difficult. A certain number of followers or page views would not necessarily signify value.

Via email, Dr. Jeffrey B. Matthews, Dallas B. Phemister Professor and Chairman of the Department of Surgery at the University of Chicago, said his school of medicine created a new track for faculty that does not require traditional scholarship for academic promotion. It is non-tenure (tenure still requires traditional discovery and traditional measures of impact and importance), but there is otherwise no distinction of title.

To advance to professor requires evidence that the faculty member is outstanding. The chair and faculty committee must define what "outstanding" means, whether it is distinction in clinical practice like a high-volume, high-complexity specialty or a national draw of patients, in educational leadership such as a program director with leadership roles at APDS, ABS, RRC, or "other."

He added, "I would have ZERO trouble convincing our promotions committee that a high visibility blog with high traffic views that had evidence of thought leadership in the public domain would qualify as high impact and outstanding. And that is at the University of Chicago."

What do you think of the University of Chicagos progressive stance?

Have any other schools taken such steps?
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Cosplay 2012 A Year In Review

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2012 turned out to be the busiest year in my cosplay career. I debuted nine costumes, a record breaking number for me. I also did my first ever body paint photo shoot. As a costumer, its always exciting to work on new projects and get creative. Below is a list of all of the characters I brought to life in 2012.



Lois Lane

When Superman asks you to be his Lois Lane, how can you say no? As a child, I loved the Christopher Reeves films and regularly dreamed of flying with the Man of Steel among the clouds. Getting a chance to live out that dream was beyond exciting for me. Dressing as the Pulitzer Prize winning reporter was not only easy but very comfortable. Lois was also one of those rare characters where I used my real hair. No wigs or extensions were required. I had the opportunity to pose with not one but two Superman cosplayers, Danny Kelley and Dustin Dorough. What more could a girl want?  Lois Lane gallery.





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Elektra

2012 also marked my first Marvel character, none other than the sexy assassin Elektra Natchios. The costume was debuted at this years Wizard World Philly show and was loaned to me by Allycat (who also made the costume).  I required the outfit as part of the Marvel photo shoot that took place at the event. When I had to choose a character, my mind went immediately to Elektra. Although I havent read much on her, I was always intrigued by this female assassin in red. For years my friends had told me I look like her and I was thrilled that I finally had the chance to portray her. Elektra gallery.









1950s Catwoman

Forget everything you know about Catwoman in the 1950s! This design was completely original and was the brain child of Han Pan and Lucid as part of their 1950s Sirens Group. Drawing inspiration from that era, Han (Harley Quinn) and Lucid (Poison Ivy) designed and created three beautiful dresses that we debuted at this years Wizard World Philly show. I drew inspiration for the hair, makeup and  jewelery not only from Miss Kyle, but Elizabeth Taylor as well. The response from fans was overwhelming and we took home the second place prize in the costume contest. Harley, Ivy and Selina never looked this classy!





Cheetah (Vintage)

The Superfriends was one of my favorite cartoon shows growing up. My siblings and I watched it every Saturday morning. I was approached by my friend who runs ZQ Costumes about modeling one of his creations; a vintage Cheetah costume complete with a tail!  Playing  Wonder Womans nemesis for a day was fun. The photo shoot took place at a local Arboretum and the attendees got quite a shock to see  Cheetah climbing trees and posing for photos. Cheetah gallery.











Snow White

Mirror mirror on the wall, who is the fairest of them all? The story of Snow White is my favorite Grimm Fairy Tale for numerous reasons (See my article The Psychology of Snow White to find out why). The costume, which is made of velvet and satin, is in the tradition of the Disney film with slight modifications. When approaching this iconic character, I really wanted to make it my own and not just mirror her appearance in the Disney film. I took the greatest liberty with the hair, choosing a long, curly wig. The photo set is my favorite  session I did in 2012. The shoot took place at a local art school which coincidentally, had an outdoor Snow White exhibit. The woods also made for the perfect backdrop and resulted in breath taking photography. Snow White gallery.





Sydney Savage

This year I discovered Danger Girl, the spy girl series brought to you by superstar artist J. Scott Campbell. I instantly fell in love with the catsuit wearing, whip wielding Aussie, Sydney Savage. She was funny, sexy, smart and an all around badass. This was one of those costumes where I used pieces from other cosplays. The catsuit, belt and boots are from my Catwoman costume. The whip was an Indiana Jones accessory and the wig is a lacefront that I purchased for the Dragoncon Celebrity Cosplay group (where I was Angelina Jolie). At this years New York Comic Con show, Allycat and I had the opportunity to take photos with J. Scott Campbell while we were dressed as Sydney and Abbey Chase. The ultimate compliment is when the creator of the character you are portraying says that you look great!










Huntress

"Cry of the Huntress", released in the early 1990s, was my first comic book featuring Helena Bertinelli. Unfortunately I had issue 4 of 6 of the mini series and was completely lost with the story line.  Huntress however made an impression on me and I wanted to learn more about the character. I did so by reading more books that featured her and later watched her appearances on Justice League Unlimited. I was intrigued by Helenas family connections (and tragedy) with the mob and her no nonsense approach. She was willing to cross a line most heroes werent and for that, she was an outcast. Love her or hate her there is no denying that Huntress is not one to be messed with. I debuted my Huntress costume made by Rage Costum Designs at this years New York Comic Con. While walking around in Artist Alley, I was stopped by artist Joe Staton, who helped designed Huntress original outfit. He requested to take a photo with me and said I portrayed the character wonderfully. Getting praise from creators is the highest honor you can receive.





Steampunk Alice

Steampunk was something I always enjoyed and wanted to try. I finally dove in head first with a steampunk version of Alice in Wonderland. The idea was inspired by Candy Keane, who wore her version of Steampunk Alice at this years DragonCon show. The dress, socks and waist cincher are from her online store Three Muses Clothing. I choose to remain traditional and selected a blonde wig from my collection. I added a top hat (from my Zatanna costume) and a pair of steampunk goggles. Gloves from my Tomb Raider cosplay and boots completed the look. I was thrilled with the results and the pictures that were taken of this costume. I really enjoyed doing a steampunk look and plan to do more variants in the future. Steampunk Alice gallery.






The Wicked Witch of the West (Elphaba)

While putting some things away into storage, I spotted my witchs broom and hat that I had purchased years ago. I suddenly had an epiphany. If I combined those items with a vintage black dress I had in my closet with a waist cincher and put on some green makeup that was sitting in my closet, it was an instant Wicked Witch of the West! The creative juices were flowing  and I was filled with euphoria as I grabbed the items (including a wig) and put it all together. I was quite startled once I saw the results of the makeup I applied. I loved it and felt quite proud. This wasnt about being pretty or glamorous nor was I trying to sex it up. It was about something much more in depth. I am very pleased with the test shots. The only correction that has to be made is a better choice in makeup. I would not recommend the "Body Paint" tube from a local party store. After applying three coats to my face and neck, the makeup still did not look smooth and resulted in looking  "spotty". Not bad for a thrown together costume on a boring Sunday afternoon.





Cheetah (body paint)

Body paint is something that I always wanted to do. The process and the results are nothing short of stunning and is a whole new level of creativity. A big issue I had was finding someone that I trust. Im not just going to strip down naked for anyone and allow them to paint my body. As fate would have it, I met a very talented costumer at a show this year who also specializes in face painting. He spoke to me about his interest in wanting to paint someone and asked if I would be interested in doing a project. His talent, combined with his positive energy made me very comfortable and we selected the DC character Cheetah. Because this was a first for both of us, the process took roughly about eight hours. I was entertained by watching episodes of Dr. Who (which I am now addicted to) and slices of pineapple pizza. The results were amazing and I was stunned by the first official photo from our session. Safe to say, Roy and I will be collaborating on future body painting projects.


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